18 Şubat 2012 Cumartesi

THE GREATEST NOVELISTS OF 20TH CENTURY

  1. James Joyce 
  2. Marcel Proust 
  3. Franz Kafka 
  4. William Faulkner 
  5. Thomas Mann 
  6. Virginia Woolf 
  7. Vladimir Nabokov 
  8. Gabriel Garcia Marquez 
  9. Joseph Conrad 
  10. Henry James 
  11. Albert Camus 
  12. Robert Musil 
  13. John Steinbeck 
  14. Cormac McCarthy 
  15. Louis-Ferdinand Céline 
  16. Carlos Fuentes 
  17. Knut Hamsun 
  18. Hermann Hesse 
  19. Gunter Grass 
  20. Mario Vargas Llosa 
  21. Mikhail Bulgakov 
  22. Hermann Broch 
  23. Julio Cortazar 
  24. John Fowles 
  25. Italo Calvino 
  26. George Orwell 
  27. Dino Buzzati 
  28. Thomas Pynchon 
  29. Ernesto Sabato 
  30. Thomas Bernhard 
  31. Yasunari Kawabata 
  32. Jose Saramago 
  33. Ernest Hemingway 
  34. Alejo Carpentier 
  35. D. H. Lawrence 
  36. Mikhail Sholokhov 
  37. Umberto Eco 
  38. Guillermo Cabrera Infante 
  39. Carlo Emilio Gadda 
  40. Ismail Kadare 



THE BEST AMERICAN NOVELS OF 20TH CENTURY

  1. Absalom, Absalom!, 1936 William Faulkner
  2. The Grapes of Wrath, 1939 John Steinbeck
  3. The Sound and the Fury ,1929 William Faulkner
  4. Lolita, 1955 Vladimir Nabokov
  5. The Ambassadors, 1903 Henry James
  6. Gravity's Rainbow, 1973 Thomas Pynchon
  7. Catch-22, 1961 Joseph Heller
  8. The Catcher in the Rye, 1951 J. D. Salinger
  9. Invisible Man, 1952 Ralph Ellison
  10. Blood Meridian, 1985 Cormac McCarthy
  11. As I Lay Dying, 1930 William Faulkner
  12. Of Mice and Men, 1937 John Steinbeck
  13. The Great Gatsby, 1925 F. Scott Fitzgerald
  14. Slaughterhouse-Five, 1969 Kurt Vonnegut
  15. The Old Man and the Sea, 1952 Ernest Hemingway
  16. The Golden Bowl, 1904 Henry James
  17. Beloved, 1987 Toni Morrison
  18. The Recognitions, 1955, William Gaddis
  19. Underworld, 1997, Don DeLillo
  20. America Pastoral, 1997, Philip Roth 
  21. The Sun Also Rises, 1926 Ernest Hemingway
  22. Infinite Jest, 1996 David Foster Wallace
  23. The U.S.A. Trilogy, 1930-36 John Dos Passos
  24. On the Road, 1957 Jack Kerouac
  25. An American Tragedy, 1925 Theodore Dreiser
  26. Light in August, 1932 William Faulkner
  27. Ada, or Ardor: A Family Chronicle, 1969 Vladimir Nabokov
  28. Martin Eden, 1909 Jack London
  29. A Confederacy of Dunces, 1980 John Kennedy Toole
  30. All the Pretty Horses, 1992 Cormac McCarthy
  31. Herzog, 1964 Saul Bellow
  32. White Noise, 1985 Don DeLillo
  33. The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter, 1940 Carson McCullers
  34. The Wings of the Dove, 1902 Henry James
  35. Tender Is the Night, 1934 F. Scott Fitzgerald
  36. Rabbit, Run, 1960, Jon Updike, 
  37. The Color Purple, 1982, Alice Walker
  38. The Naked and the Dead, 1948, Norman Mailer
  39. The Sot-Weed Factor, 1960, John Barth
  40. The Day of The Locust, 1939, Nathaniel West
  41. The Sheltering Sky, 1949, Paul Bowles
  42. Native Son, 1940, Richard Wright
  43. Pale Fire, 1962 Vladimir Nabokov
  44. JR, 1975, William Gaddis
  45. Suttree, 1979 Cormac McCarthy
  46. The Age of Innocence, 1920 Edith Wharton
  47. V, 1963 Thomas Pynchon
  48. Libra, 1988 Don DeLillo
  49. Arrowsmith, 1925 Sinclair Lewis
  50. Cannery Row, 1945 John Steinbeck




15 Şubat 2012 Çarşamba

THE GREATEST TURKISH POETS


  1. Yunus Emre (1240?-1321?)
  2. Nazım Hikmet (1902-1963)
  3. Fuzuli (1483-1556)
  4. Karacaoğlan (17th)
  5. Edip Cansever (1928-1986)
  6. Turgut Uyar (1927-1985)
  7. Bakî (1526-1600)
  8. Cemal Süreya (1931-1990)
  9. Nedim (1681?-1730)
  10. Orhan Veli Kanık (1914-1950)
  11. Fazıl Hüsnü Dağlarca (1914-2008)
  12. Yahya Kemal Beyatlı ( 1884-1958)
  13. Şeyh Galip (1757-1799)
  14. Oktay Rifat (1914-1988)
  15. Melih Cevdet Anday (1915-2002)
  16. Behçet Necatigil (1916-1979)
  17. Ece Ayhan (1931-2002)
  18. Nef’i (1572-1635)
  19. Pir Sultan Abdal (1480-1550)
  20. İlhan Berk (1918-2008)
  21. Ahmet Haşim (1884?-1933)
  22. Tevfik Fikret (1867-1915) 
  23. Sezai Karakoç (1933-)
  24. Gülten Akın (1933-2015)
  25. Dadaloğlu (1785-1868)

THE BEST POETS OF CLASSIC PERSIAN LITERATURE

  1. Rumi (1207-1273)
  2. Hafez Shirazi (1325/1326–1389/1390)
  3. Omar Khayyam (1048–1131)
  4. Sadi (1184-1283/1291?)
  5. Ferdowsi (940–1020)
  6. Nizami Ganjavi  (1141?-1209)
  7. Farīd ud-Dīn  Attar (1145-1146-1221)
  8. Jami (1414-1492)
  9. Rudaki (858-941)
  10. Anvari (1126–1189)
  11. Sana’i (1080?-1131)
  12. Unsuri (?-1039/1040)
  13. Salman Saveci (1309-1376)
  14. Asadi Tusi (?- 1072)
  15. As'ad Gurgani (11th)
  16. Mahmūd Shabistarī (1288-1340)
  17. Amir Khusrow (1253-1325)
  18. Manuchehri (?-1040)
  19. Mas'ud-i Sa'd-i Salmān (1046-1121)
  20. Khāqāni (1121/1122-1190)

13 Şubat 2012 Pazartesi

THE BEST RUSSIAN NOVELS OF 20TH CENTURY


1.    The Master and Margarita (written in 1940, published in 1967) Mikhaíl Bulgákov
2.    The Quiet Don 1928-40 Mikhail Sholokhov
3.    Petersburg 1913 Andrei Bely
4.    Life and Fate  (written in 1959, published in 1988) Vasili Grossman
5.    One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich  1963 Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
6.    The Foundation Pit 1929–1930 Andrei Platonov
7.    Doctor Zhivago 1957 Boris Pasternak
8.    Heart of a Dog 1925 Mikhaíl Bulgákov
9.    The Gift 1938 Vladimir Nabokov
10.   We 1921 Yevgeny Zamyatin

THE BEST FRENCH NOVELS OF 20TH CENTURY


  1. In Search of Lost Time 1913-27 Marcel Proust
  2. The Stranger 1942 Albert Camus
  3. Journey to the End of Night 1932 Louis-Ferdinand Céline
  4. Molloy; Malone Dies; The Unnamable 1951-53 Samuel Beckett
  5. Memoirs of Hadrian 1951 Marguerite Yourcenar
  6. Belle du Seigneur 1968 Albert Cohen
  7. The Notebook, The Proof, The Third Lie: Three Novels 1986-1991 Ágota Kristóf
  8. Nausea 1938 Jean-Paul Sartre
  9. Froth on the Daydream, 1947 Boris Vian
  10. Small Lives 1984 Pierre Michon
  11. The Plague 1947 Albert Camus
  12. The Counterfeiters 1925 André Gide
  13. Promise at Dawn 1960 Romain Gary
  14. Life A User's Manual, 1978 Georges Perec
  15. Man's Fate 1933 André Malraux
  16. The Elementary Particles 1998 Michel Houellebecq
  17. Le Grand Meaulnes, 1913 Alain-Fournier 
  18. A Man's Place 1983 Annie Ernaux
  19. The Opposing Shore, 1951 Julien Gracq
  20. The Erl-King, 1970 Michel Tournier 
  21. La Jalousie, 1957 Alain Robbe-Grillet 
  22. The Fall, 1956 Albert Camus 
  23. Beauty on Earth 1927 Charles-Ferdinand Ramuz
  24. Zazie in the Metro, 1959 Raymond Queneau
  25. Nadja 1928 André Breton
  26. Second Thoughts, 1957 Michel Butor
  27. The Interrogation, 1963 J. M. G. Le Clézio
  28. Our Lady of the Flowers, 1943 Jean Genet
  29. Nadja, 1928 André Breton
  30. Locus Solus, 1914 Raymond Roussel 
  31. The Golden Fruits, 1963 Nathalie Sarraute
  32. Texaco 1992 Patrick Chamoiseau
  33. The Immoralist, 1902 Andre Gide
  34. The Lover, 1984 Marguerite Duras
  35. Thomas the Obscure, 1941 Maurice Blanchot
  36. Moravagine 1926 Blaise Cendrars
  37. All the World's Mornings 1991 Pascal Quignard.
  38. Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician, 1911 Alfred Jarry
  39. Strait Is the Gate, 1909 Andre Gide
  40. How It Is, 1961 Samuel Beckett
  41. The Life Before Us 1975 Romain Gary
  42. Thérèse Desqueyroux 1927 François Mauriac. 
  43. Moderato Cantabile 1958 Marguerite Duras
  44. La Place de l'Étoile 1968 Patrick Modiano.
  45. Bonjour Tristesse 1954 Françoise Sagan
  46. Leo Africanus 1992 Amin Maalouf
  47. I'm Gone 1999 Jean Echenoz
  48. Aline 1905 Charles-Ferdinand Ramuz
  49. Ripening Seed 1923 Colette 
  50. My Friends 1924 Emmanuel Bove 

THE BEST GERMAN NOVELS OF 20TH CENTURY


  1. The Trial 1925 Franz Kafka
  2. The Man Without Qualities 1930-43 Robert Musil
  3. The Magic Mountain 1924 Thomas Mann
  4. Berlin Alexanderplatz 1929 Alfred Doblin
  5. The Tin Drum 1959 Gunter Grass
  6. Buddenbrooks 1901 Thomas Mann
  7. The Castle 1926 Franz Kafka
  8. The Death of Virgil 1945 Hermann Broch
  9. Doctor Faustus 1947 Thomas Mann
  10. Auto da Fé 1935 Elias Canetti
  11. Anniversaries: From the Life of Gesine Cresspahl 1970-1983 Uwe Johnson
  12. Radetzky March 1932 Joseph Roth
  13. Siddhartha 1922 Hermann Hesse
  14. All Quiet on the Western Front 1929 Erich Maria Remarque
  15. The Notebooks of Malte Laurids Brigge 1910 Rainer Maria Rilke
  16. Perfume 1985 Patrick Süskind
  17. Steppenwolf 1927 Hermann Hesse
  18. The Reader 1995 Bernhard Schlink
  19. Zettels Traum 1970 Arno Schmidt
  20. Gargoyles 1967 Thomas Bernhard
  21. Jakob von Gunten 1909 Robert Walser
  22. The Aesthetics of Resistance 1975-1981 Peter Weiss
  23. The Glass Bead Game 1943 Hermann Hesse
  24. The Loser 1983 Thomas Bernhard
  25. The Sleepwalkers 1932 Hermann Broch
  26. The Land of Green Plums 1994 Herta Müller 
  27. Homo Faber 1957 Max Frisch
  28. The Lost Honour of Katharina Blum 1974 Heinrich Böll
  29. Demian 1919 Hermann Hesse
  30. Woodcutters 1984 Thomas Bernhard
  31. The Confusions of Young Törless 1906 Robert Musil
  32. Correction 1975 Thomas Bernhard
  33. The Strudelhof Steps 1951 Heimito von Doderer
  34. The Clown 1963 Heinrich Böll
  35. Montauk 1975 Max Frisch
  36. Beware of Pity 1939 Stefan Zweig






THE BEST NOVELS (1000-1800)



  1. Don Quixote 1605-1615 Miguel de Cervantes
  2. Tristram Shandy 1760-67 Laurence Sterne
  3. The Dangerous Liaisons 1782 Choderlos de Laclos
  4. The Tale of Genji 11th Century Murasaki Shikibu
  5. The Sorrows of Young Werther 1774 Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
  6. Gulliver's Travels 1726 Jonathan Swift
  7. Robinson Crusoe 1719 Daniel Defoe
  8. Jacques the Fatalist and his Master 1796 Denis Diderot
  9. Tom Jones 1749 Henry Fielding  
  10. Dream of the Red Chamber 1791 Cao Xueqin  
  11. The Princess of Cleves 1678 Madame de Lafayette  
  12. The Life of Gargantua and of Pantagruel 1532-1564 François Rabelais
  13. Julie, or the New Heloise 1761 Jean-Jacques Rousseau
  14. Clarissa 1748 Samuel Richardson
  15. Candide 1759 Voltaire
  16. Manon Lescaut 1731 Abbé Prévos
  17. Gil Blas 1715-1735 Alain-René Lesage
  18. Pamela; or, Virtue Rewarded 1740 Samuel Richardson
  19. The Adventures of Telemachus 1699 François Fénelon
  20. Hayy ibn Yaqdhan 12th Century Ibn Tufail

THE 100 BEST NOVELS OF 19th CENTURY

  1. War and Peace (1869), Leo Tolstoy
  2. The Brothers Karamazov (1880), Feodor Dostoevsky
  3. Madame Bovary (1857), Gustave Flaubert
  4. Crime and Punishment (1866), Feodor Dostoevsky
  5. Anna Karenina (1877), Leo Tolstoy
  6. The Red and the Black (1830), Stendhal
  7. Moby-Dick (1851), Herman Melville
  8. Middlemarch (1872), George Eliot
  9. Pride and Prejudice (1813), Jane Austen
  10. Le Père Goriot (1835), Honoré de Balzac
  11. Germinal (1885), Emile Zola
  12. Wuthering Heights (1847), Emily Brontë 
  13. Great Expectations (1861), Charles Dickens
  14. Dead Souls (1842), Nikolai Gogol
  15. Emma (1816), Jane Austen
  16. The Idiot (1869), Fyodor Dostoevsky
  17. Bleak House (1853), Charles Dickens
  18. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1885), Mark Twain 
  19. Oblomov (1859), Ivan Goncharov
  20. Hunger (1890), Knut Hamsun
  21. Sentimental Education (1869), Gustave Flaubert
  22. Fathers and Sons (1862), Ivan Turgenev
  23. The Portrait of a Lady (1881), Henry James
  24. Les Miserables (1862), Victor Hugo
  25. A Hero of Our Time (1840), Mikhail Lermontov
  26. Dom Casmurro (1899), Machado de Assis
  27. Eugénie Grandet (1833), Honoré de Balzac
  28. Sense and Sensibility (1811), Jane Austen
  29. L'Assommoir (1877), Emile Zola
  30. Against Nature (1884), Joris-Karl Huysmans
  31. The Charterhouse of Parma (1839), Stendhal
  32. Demons (1872), Fyodor Dostoevsky
  33. Tess of the D’Urbervilles (1891), Thomas Hardy
  34. David Copperfield (1850), Charles Dickens
  35. The Hunchback of Notre-Dame (1831), Victor Hugo
  36. Vanity Fair (1848), William Thackeray
  37. Frankenstein (1818), Mary Shelley 
  38. The Posthumous Memoirs of Bras Cubas (1881), Machado de Assis
  39. Pan (1894), Knut Hamsun
  40. The Scarlet Letter (1850), Nathaniel Hawthorne
  41. Bouvard and Pécuchet (1881), Gustave Flaubert
  42. The Picture of Dorian Gray (1890), Oscar Wilde
  43. Jane Eyre (1847), Charlotte Brontë
  44. Washington Square (1880), Henry James
  45. The Betrothed (1827), Alessandro Manzoni
  46. A Tale of Two Cities (1859), Charles Dickens
  47. Nana (1880), Emile Zola 
  48. The Red Badge of Courage (1895) Stephen Crane
  49. Bel-Ami (1885), Guy de Maupassant
  50. The Woman in White (1859), Wilkie Collins
  51. Barchester Towers (1857), Anthony Trollope 
  52. The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket (1838), Edgar Allan Poe
  53. I Malavoglia (1881), Giovanni Verga
  54. Jude the Obscure (1895), Thomas Hardy
  55. La Cousine Bette (1846), Honoré de Balzac
  56. Eugene Onegin (1833), Aleksandr Pushkin
  57. Silas Marner (1861), George Eliot 
  58. The Count of Monte Cristo (1846), Alexandre Dumas
  59. Erewhon (1872), Samuel Butler  
  60. The Awakening (1899), Kate Chopin
  61. Three Men in a Boat (1889), Jerome K.Jerome
  62. Mansfield Park (1814), Jane Austen
  63. Elective Affinities (1809), Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
  64. Effi Briest (1896), Theodor Fontane
  65. Ivanhoe (1819), Sir Walter Scott
  66. Fortunata and Jacinta (1887), Perez Galdos
  67. The Mill on the Floss (1860), George Eliot
  68. Uncle Tom’s Cabin (1852), Harriet Beecher Stowe
  69. North and South (1855), Elizabeth Gaskell
  70. The Magic Skin (1831), Honoré de Balzac
  71. Around the World in Eighty Days (1873), Jules Verne
  72. Dracula (1897), Bram Stoker
  73. The Maias (1888), José Maria de Eça de Queiroz
  74. The Doll (1890), Bolesław Prus
  75. Senilità (1898), Italo Svevo
  76. Tartarin of Tarascon (1872), Alphonse Daudet
  77. A Study in Scarlet (1887), Conan Doyle 
  78. Fru Marie Grubbe (1876), Jens Peter Jacobsen
  79. Nightmare Abbey (1818), Thomas Love Peacock
  80. The Three Musketeers (1844), Alexandre Dumas 
  81. Green Henry (1855), Gottfried Keller
  82. The War of the Worlds (1898), H.G.Wells
  83. The Tenant of Wildfell Hall (1848), Anne Bronte
  84. Bruges-la-Morte (1892), Georges Rodenbach
  85. Qua Vadis (1985); Henryk Sienkiewicz
  86. Beauchamp's Career (1875), George Meredith
  87. The Last of the Mohicans (1826) , James Fenimore Cooper
  88. The Private Memoirs and Confessions of a Justified Sinner (1824), James Hogg
  89. The Last Chronicle of Barset (1867), Anthony Trollope
  90. The Moonstone (1868), Wilkie Collins
  91. Esther Waters (1894), George Moore
  92. Far From the Madding Crowd (1874), Thomas Hardy
  93. The Golovlyov Family (1876), Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin
  94. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea (1870), Jules Verne
  95. Diary of a Nobody (1892), Weedon Grossmith 
  96. The Red Room (1879), August Strindberg
  97. Lorna Doone (1869), R.D.Blackmoore
  98. Adolphe (1816), Benjamin Constant
  99. Stopfkuchen (1891), Wilhelm Raabe
  100. Indiana (1832), George Sand

THE 100 BEST NOVELS OF 20th CENTURY

  1. Ulysses, 1922 James Joyce
  2. In Search of Lost Time, 1913-27 Marcel Proust
  3. The Man Without Qualities, 1930-43 Robert Musil 
  4. The Trial, 1925 Franz Kafka
  5. One Hundred Years of Solitude, 1967 Gabriel Garcia Marquez
  6. The Sound and the Fury, 1929 William Faulkner
  7. The Magic Mountain, 1924 Thomas Mann 
  8. The Stranger, 1942 Albert Camus
  9. To The Lighthouse, 1927 Virginia Woolf
  10. Molloy; Malone Dies; The Unnamable, 1951-53 Samuel Beckett
  11. Absalom, Absalom!, 1936 William Faulkner
  12. Nineteen Eighty-Four, 1949 George Orwell
  13. Journey to the End of Night, 1932 Louis-Ferdinand Céline
  14. The Master and Margarita, 1967 Mikhaíl Bulgákov 
  15. Lolita, 1955 Vladimir Nabokov 
  16. The Tin Drum, 1959 Gunter Grass 
  17. The Grapes of Wrath, 1939 John Steinbeck
  18. The Quiet Don, 1928-40 Mikhail Sholokhov 
  19. The Castle, 1926 Franz Kafka 
  20. Buddenbrooks, 1901 Thomas Mann
  21. Berlin Alexanderplatz, 1929 Alfred Döblin
  22. Hopscotch, 1963 Julio Cortázar
  23. Gravity’s Rainbow, 1973 Thomas Pynchon
  24. Nostromo, 1904 Joseph Conrad
  25. Catch-22, 1961 Joseph Heller
  26. The Death of Virgil, 1945 Hermann Broch 
  27. Pedro Páramo, 1955 Juan Rulfo
  28. Mrs.Dalloway, 1925 Virginia Woolf
  29. The Ambassadors, 1903 Henry James
  30. Love in the Time of Cholera, 1985 Gabriel Garcia Marquez
  31. A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, 1916 James Joyce
  32. Petersburg, 1913 Andrei Bely 
  33. Sons and Lovers, 1913 D. H. Lawrence
  34. The Death of Artemio Cruz, 1962 Carlos Fuentes
  35. Confessions of Zeno, 1923 Italo Svevo
  36. Doctor Faustus, 1947 Thomas Mann 
  37. Invisible Man, 1952 Ralph Ellison
  38. The Devil to Pay in the Backlands, 1956 João Guimarães Rosa
  39. The Tartar Steppe, 1940 Dino Buzzati
  40. The Name of the Rose, 1980 Umberto Eco 
  41. Under the Volcano, 1947 Malcolm Lowry
  42. As I Lay Dying, 1930 William Faulkner
  43. Memoirs of Hadrian, 1951 Marguerite Yourcenar
  44. The Tunnel, 1948 Ernesto Sabato
  45. Blood Meridian, 1985 Cormac McCarthy
  46. Season of Migration to the North, 1966 Tayeb Salih
  47. The Leopard, 1958 Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa
  48. Independent People, 1934-35 Halldór Laxness
  49. A Passage to India, 1924 E. M. Forster
  50. Insatiability, 1930 Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz
  51. Cities of Salt, 1984-89 Abdul Rahman Munif
  52. Things Fall Apart, 1958 Chinua Achebe
  53. The Plague, 1947 Albert Camus
  54. Auto da Fé, 1935 Elias Canetti 
  55. Kokoro, 1914 Natsume Sōseki
  56. Three Trapped Tigers, 1967 Guillermo Cabrera Infante
  57. Slaughterhouse-Five, 1969 Kurt Vonnegut
  58. Life and Fate, 1959 Vasili Grossman
  59. The Sun Also Rises, 1926 Ernest Hemingway
  60. The Time of the Hero, 1963 Mario Vargas Llosa
  61. Ferdydurke, 1937 Witold Gombrowicz
  62. Blindness, 1995 José Saramago
  63. That Awful Mess on Via Merulana, 1957 Carlo Emilio Gadda
  64. The Savage Detectives, 1998 Roberto Bolaño
  65. Pale Fire, 1962 Vladimir Nabokov
  66. The House of the Spirits, 1982 Isabel Allende
  67. The Golden Bowl, 1904 Henry James
  68. If on a Winter's Night a Traveler, 1979 Italo Calvino,
  69. Anniversaries: From the Life of Gesine Cresspahl, 1970-83 Uwe Johnson
  70. Nausea, 1938 Jean-Paul Sartre
  71. The Sound of the Mountain, 1949-54 Yasunari Kawabata
  72. The General of the Dead Army, 1963 Ismail Kadare
  73. Lord of the Flies, 1954 William Golding
  74. Beloved, 1987 Toni Morrison
  75. The Kingdom of This World, 1949 Alejo Carpentier
  76. History, 1974 Elsa Morante 
  77. The Golden Notebook, 1962 Doris Lessing
  78. Mister President, 1946 Miguel Ángel Asturias
  79. Infinite Jest, 1996 David Foster Wallace
  80. The Great Gatsby, 1925 F. Scott Fitzgerald
  81. Radetzky March, 1932 Joseph Roth
  82. The Cairo Trilogy, 1956-57 Naguib Mahfouz
  83. All Quiet on the Western Front, 1929 Erich Maria Remarque 
  84. The U.S.A. Trilogy, 1930-36 John Dos Passos
  85. The French Lieutenant's Woman, 1969 John Fowles
  86. The Catcher in the Rye, 1951 J. D. Salinger
  87. One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, 1963 Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn 
  88. On the Road, 1957 Jack Kerouac
  89. Zorba the Greek, 1946 Nikos Kazantzakis
  90. The Counterfeiters, 1926 Andre Gide
  91. The Notebooks of Malte Laurids Brigge, 1910 Rainer Maria Rilke
  92. Lord Jim, 1900 Joseph Conrad
  93. The Sea of Fertility, 1969-71 Yukio Mishima
  94. The Joke, 1967 Milan Kundera
  95. I, the Supreme, 1974 Augusto Roa Bastos
  96. The Bridge on the Drina, 1945 Ivo Andrić
  97. Siddhartha, 1922 Hermann Hesse
  98. Dictionary of the Khazars: A Lexicon Novel, 1984 Milorad Pavić
  99. Perfume, 1985 Patrick Süskind
  100. Paradiso, 1966 José Lezama Lima













THE 100 BEST NOVELS OF ALL TIME

  1. Don Quixote (1605-15), Miguel de Cervantes
  2. War and Peace (1869), Leo Tolstoy
  3. The Brothers Karamazov (1880), Feodor Dostoevsky
  4. Ulysses (1922), James Joyce
  5. In Search of Lost Time (1913-27), Marcel Proust
  6. Madame Bovary (1857), Gustave Flaubert
  7. Crime and Punishment (1866), Feodor Dostoevsky
  8. Anna Karenina (1877), Leo Tolstoy
  9. The Man Without Qualities (1930-43), Robert Musil 
  10. The Trial (1925), Franz Kafka
  11. The Red and the Black (1830), Stendhal
  12. One Hundred Years of Solitude (1967), Gabriel Garcia Marquez
  13. Moby-Dick (1851), Herman Melville
  14. Tristram Shandy (1760-67), Laurence Sterne
  15. The Sound and the Fury (1929), William Faulkner
  16. The Magic Mountain (1924), Thomas Mann
  17. Middlemarch (1872), George Eliot
  18. Le Père Goriot (1835), Honoré de Balzac 
  19. Germinal (1885), Emile Zola
  20. Pride and Prejudice (1813), Jane Austen 
  21. To The Lighthouse (1927), Virginia Woolf
  22. Absalom, Absalom! (1936), William Faulkner
  23. The Quiet Don (1928-40), Mikhail Sholokhov 
  24. The Idiot (1869), Fyodor Dostoevsky 
  25. Wuthering Heights (1847), Emily Brontë 
  26. Dead Souls (1842), Nikolai Gogol
  27. The Stranger (1942), Albert Camus
  28. Molloy; Malone Dies; The Unnamable (1951-53), Samuel Beckett
  29. Journey to the End of Night (1932), Louis-Ferdinand Céline
  30. The Tale of Genji (11th Century), Murasaki Shikibu
  31. Great Expectations (1861), Charles Dickens
  32. Nineteen Eighty-Four (1949) George Orwell
  33. Tom Jones (1749), Henry Fielding
  34. Lolita (1955), Vladimir Nabokov
  35. Hopscotch (1963), Julio Cortázar
  36. Mrs.Dalloway (1925), Virginia Woolf
  37. The Ambassadors (1903), Henry James
  38. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1885), Mark Twain 
  39. The Master and Margarita (1967) Mikhaíl Bulgákov
  40. Emma (1816), Jane Austen
  41. Sentimental Education (1869), Gustave Flaubert
  42. Oblomov (1859), Ivan Goncharov
  43. The Portrait of a Lady (1881), Henry James 
  44. Hunger (1890), Knut Hamsun
  45. The Tin Drum (1959) Gunter Grass
  46. Love in the Time of Cholera (1985), Gabriel Garcia Marquez
  47. The Grapes of Wrath (1939), John Steinbeck
  48. Buddenbrooks (1901), Thomas Mann
  49. The Castle (1926) Franz Kafka 
  50. The Tartar Steppe (1940), Dino Buzzati
  51. Berlin Alexanderplatz (1929), Alfred Döblin
  52. Bleak House (1853), Charles Dickens
  53. Gravity’s Rainbow (1973), Thomas Pynchon
  54. Dream of the Red Chamber (1791), Cao Xueqin
  55. Nostromo (1904), Joseph Conrad
  56. Les Miserables (1862), Victor Hugo 
  57. Catch-22 (1961), Joseph Heller
  58. The Death of Virgil (1945), Hermann Broch
  59. A Hero of Our Time (1840), Mikhail Lermontov 
  60. Pedro Páramo (1955), Juan Rulfo
  61. Dom Casmurro (1899), Machado de Assis
  62. Eugénie Grandet (1833), Honoré de Balzac
  63. Sense and Sensibility (1811), Jane Austen
  64. A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (1916), James Joyce
  65. The Woman in White (1859), Wilkie Collins
  66. Petersburg (1913), Andrei Bely 
  67. Sons and Lovers (1913), D. H. Lawrence
  68. The Death of Artemio Cruz (1962), Carlos Fuentes
  69. Confessions of Zeno (1923), Italo Svevo
  70. Doctor Faustus (1947), Thomas Mann 
  71. Invisible Man (1952), Ralph Ellison
  72. The Devil to Pay in the Backlands (1956), João Guimarães Rosa
  73. The Name of the Rose (1980), Umberto Eco
  74. Fathers and Sons (1862), Ivan Turgenev
  75. The Charterhouse of Parma (1839), Stendhal
  76. L'Assommoir (1877), Emile Zola 
  77. Under the Volcano (1947), Malcolm Lowry
  78. As I Lay Dying (1930), William Faulkner
  79. Demons (1872), Fyodor Dostoevsky
  80. Tess of the D’Urbervilles (1891), Thomas Hardy
  81. David Copperfield (1850), Charles Dickens
  82. Memoirs of Hadrian (1951), Marguerite Yourcenar
  83. The Hunchback of Notre-Dame (1831), Victor Hugo
  84. Vanity Fair (1848), William Thackeray
  85. Against Nature (1884), Joris-Karl Huysmans
  86. The Tunnel (1948), Ernesto Sabato
  87. Blood Meridian (1985), Cormac McCarthy
  88. Robinson Crusoe (1719), Daniel Defoe
  89. The Princess of Cleves (1678), Madame de Lafayette
  90. The Dangerous Liaisons (1782), Choderlos de Laclos
  91. Season of Migration to the North (1966), Tayeb Salih
  92. The Leopard (1958), Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa 
  93. Independent People (1934-35), Halldór Laxness
  94. A Passage to India (1924), E. M. Forster
  95. The Sorrows of Young Werther (1774), Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
  96. Frankenstein (1818), Mary Shelley
  97. Jacques the Fatalist and his Master (1796), Denis Diderot
  98. Insatiability (1930), Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz
  99. Auto da Fé (1935), Elias Canetti
  100. Things Fall Apart, 1958 Chinua Achebe